DIAGNOSTIC TEST 874

ANNA-3 Antibodies

Diagnostic test for antibodies against ANNA-3. For paraneoplastic syndromes.

Indication

Suspicion of paraneoplastic neoplastic syndrome

Sample material

Serum

  • Minim. volume: 0,5 mL

CSF

  • Minim. volume: 0,5 mL

Transport

  • Within Sweden: room temperature
  • International: cold

Method

Indirect immunofluorescence (IIF)

Reference interval

Serum: <1:20 negative

CSF: <1:2 negative

Result

Results are reported as negative or positive. A positive result is followed by a titer (serum).

Interpretation

ANNA-3 is strongly associated with small cell lung cancer (SCLC) but has also been reported in adenocarcinoma. ANNA-3 is associated with sensory-motor neuropathy with or without ataxia, cerebellar ataxia, and brainstem encephalitis.

The antibodies may be present along with other paraneoplastic markers such as anti-Ri/Nova1 and calcium channel antibodies (VGCC).

References

  • Banks SA et al. Ther Adv Neurol Disord. 2021. Autoimmune encephalopathies presenting as dementia of subacute onset and rapid progression. PMID: 33796145
  • Gilligan M et al. Clin Biochem. 2024. Autoimmune central nervous system disorders: Antibody testing and its clinical utility. PMID: 38462203

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How to order

This test is available worldwide for hospitals, clinics, and physicians.

  1. Print and complete the request form

    Download the request form. Clearly state the name and phone number of the referring hospital, clinic, or physician.
  2. Prepare your samples

    Serum: At least 0.5 mL serum (plain serum tubes without additives).
    CSF: At least 0.5 mL CSF (polypropylene tubes).
  3. Send samples and request form

    Within Sweden
    Samples can be sent at room temperature to:
    Envelopes and smaller boxes:
    Wieslab AB, Box 50117, 20211 Malmö, Sweden

    Larger boxes and frozen samples:
    Wieslab AB, Lundavägen 151, 21224 Malmö, Sweden

    International
    Send samples cold to:
    Wieslab AB, Lundavägen 151, 21224 Malmö, Sweden

Read our sampling instructions for more information

Last updated: 2025-12-05