DIAGNOSTIC TEST 032

SSA/Ro52 Antibodies

Diagnostic test for antibodies against SSA/Ro52. For suspicion of autoimmune disease and congenital AV-block/heart rhythm disorder.

Indication

Suspicion of autoimmune disease and congenital AV-block/heart rhythm disorder

Sample material

Serum

  • Minim. volume: 0,5 mL

Transport

Within Sweden

  • room temperature

International

  • cold

Method

Immunoblot

Reference interval

<11 negative

Result

Results are reported as negative or positive with reaction intensity.

Interpretation

Antibodies against SSA/Ro52 are associated with a number of autoimmune conditions and often occur together with other autoantibodies that have higher diagnostic specificity. Isolated occurrence of antibodies against SSA/Ro52 raises some suspicion of autoimmune disease if there is clinical suspicion.

During pregnancy, anti-SSA/Ro52 in combination with anti-SSA/Ro60 is associated with congenital AV-block/heart rhythm disorder in the fetus and strong positive reactions are often observed. In women with known SLE/Sjögren's syndrome, the risk of this is estimated to be around 3%. The risk for mothers with these antibodies but without rheumatic disease is unknown but is believed to be lower.

References

  • Hennes EM et al. Hepatology. 2008. Simplified criteria for the diagnosis of autoimmune hepatitis. PMID: 18537184
  • Damoiseaux J et al. Ann Rheum Dis. 2019. Clinical relevance of HEp-2 indirect immunofluorescent patterns: the International Consensus on ANA patterns (ICAP) perspective. PMID: 30862649
  • Bonroy C et al. European Federation of Laboratory Medicine (EFLM) Working Group “Autoimmunity Testing,” the European Autoimmune Standardization Initiative (EASI) and International Consensus on Antinuclear Antibody Patterns (ICAP). Clin Chem Lab Med 2023 Detection of antinuclear antibodies: recommendations from EFLM, EASI and ICAP. PMID: 36989417
  • Vroemen WHM et al. J Transl Autoimmun 2025. An international multicenter retrospective analysis of repeated anti-ENA testing in ANA-associated rheumatic diseases, a data-driven proposal to increase testing efficacy. PMID: 40678815

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How to order

This test is available worldwide for hospitals, clinics, and physicians.

  1. Print and complete the request form

    Download the request form. Clearly state the name and phone number of the referring hospital, clinic, or physician. If you are a new customer, please also include a completed customer information form.
  2. Prepare your samples

    Serum: At least 0.5 mL serum (plain serum tubes without additives).
  3. Send samples and request form

    Within Sweden
    Samples can be sent at room temperature to:
    Envelopes and smaller boxes:
    Wieslab AB, Box 50117, 20211 Malmö, Sweden

    Larger boxes and frozen samples:
    Wieslab AB, Lundavägen 151, 21224 Malmö, Sweden

    International
    Send samples cold to:
    Wieslab AB, Lundavägen 151, 21224 Malmö, Sweden

Last updated: 2026-09-14