Vial

INDIVIDUAL TEST 855

HOMER3 Antibodies  (IgG)

Indication

Suspicion of autoimmune encephalitis or autoimmune cerebellar ataxia

Sample material

Serum

  • Minim. volume: 0,5 mL

CSF

  • Minim. volume: 0,5 mL

Transport

  • Within Sweden: room temperature
  • International: cold

Method

Cell-based assay (CBA), indirect immunofluorescence (IIF)

Reference interval

Serum: <1:100 negative

CSF: negative

Result

Results are reported as negative or positive. A positive result is followed by a titer (serum).

Interpretation

Autoantibodies against Homer-3 are reported with autoimmune cerebellar ataxia, and in a few cases, associated with underlying malignancies. The analysis can be considered during the investigation of subacute cerebellar ataxia of unknown cause.

References

  • Jarius S, Wildemann B. J Neuroinflammation. 2015. 'Medusa-head ataxia': the expanding spectrum of Purkinje cell antibodies in autoimmune cerebellar ataxia. Part 1: Anti-mGluR1, anti-Homer-3, anti-Sj/ITPR1 and anti-CARP VIII. PMID: 26377085
  • Daguano Gastaldi V et al. Brain Behav Immun. 2023. Factors predisposing to humoral autoimmunity against brain-antigens in health and disease: Analysis of 49 autoantibodies in over 7000 subjects. PMID: 36323361

Last updated: 2025-12-01

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Neurology

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Vial

ENSKILD ANALYS 855

HOMER3-antikroppar (IgG)

Indikation

Misstanke om autoimmun encefalit eller autoimmun cerebellär ataxi

Provmaterial

Serum

  • Minim. volym: 0,5 mL

Likvor

  • Minim. volym: 0,5 mL

Transport

  • Inom Sverige: rumstemperatur
  • Internationellt: kylt

Metod

Cell-based assay (CBA), indirekt immunofluorescens (IIF)

Referensintervall

Serum: <1:100 negativt

Likvor: negativt

Resultat

Resultat anges som negativt eller positivt. Positivt resultat titreras (serum).

Tolkning

Autoantikroppar mot Homer-3 har rapporterats vid autoimmun cerebellär ataxi och i enstaka fall varit associerad med underliggande malignitet. Analysen kan övervägas vid utredning av subakut cerebellär ataxi av okänd orsak.

Referenser

  • Jarius S, Wildemann B. J Neuroinflammation. 2015. 'Medusa-head ataxia': the expanding spectrum of Purkinje cell antibodies in autoimmune cerebellar ataxia. Part 1: Anti-mGluR1, anti-Homer-3, anti-Sj/ITPR1 and anti-CARP VIII. PMID: 26377085
  • Daguano Gastaldi V et al. Brain Behav Immun. 2023. Factors predisposing to humoral autoimmunity against brain-antigens in health and disease: Analysis of 49 autoantibodies in over 7000 subjects. PMID: 36323361

Senast uppdaterat: 2025-12-01

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